The units and implements used for combating plant enemies are of two sorts:
(1) these used to afford mechanical protection to the plants;
(2) those used to use pesticides and fungicides.
Of the primary probably the most useful is the covered frame. It consists usually of a wooden field, some eighteen inches to two ft sq. and about eight excessive, coated with glass, protecting material, mosquito netting or mosquito wire. The first two coverings have, after all, the additional advantage of retaining warmth and protecting from chilly, making it potential by their use to plant sooner than is otherwise safe. They're used extensively in getting an extra early and safe begin with cucumbers, melons and the opposite vine vegetables.
Simpler units for safeguarding newly-set vegetation, comparable to tomatoes or cabbage, from the reduce-worm, are stiff, tin, cardboard or tar paper collars, that are made several inches high and large enough to be put across the stem and penetrate an inch or so into the soil.
For applying poison powders, the home gardener should supply himself with a powder gun. If one must be restricted to a single implement, nevertheless, it will likely be greatest to get one of the hand-energy, compressed-air sprayers. These are used for applying wet sprays, and ought to be supplied with one of many a number of types of mist-making nozzles, the non-cloggable automatic type being the best. For extra extensive work a barrel pump, mounted on wheels, will be fascinating, however one of the above will do a substantial amount of work in little time.
Extension rods to be used in spraying timber and vines could also be obtained for either. For operations on a very small scale an excellent hand-syringe could also be used, but as a common thing will probably be greatest to invest a couple of dollars more and get a small tank sprayer, as this throws a continuous stream or spray and holds a much bigger quantity of the spraying solution. No matter type is procured, get a brass machine it will out-put on three or 4 of those manufactured from cheaper metallic, which succumbs very quickly to the corroding motion of the strong poisons and chemicals used in them.
Of implements for harvesting, beside the spade, prong-hoe and spading- fork, very few are used in the small garden, as most of them need not solely lengthy rows to be economically used, but horse- power also. The onion harvester attachment for the double wheel hoe, could also be used with advantage in loosening onions, beets, turnips, etc., from the soil or for reducing spinach. Operating the hand- plow shut on either facet of carrots, parsnips and other deep-rising greens will aid materially in getting them out. For fruit selecting, with tall bushes, the wire-fingered fruit-picker, secured to the tip of a long deal with, shall be of nice assistance, however with the fashionable methodology of utilizing low-headed bushes it is not going to be needed.
Another class of backyard implements are those utilized in pruning however the place that is attended to properly from the beginning, a very good sharp jack-knife and a pair of pruning shears will easily handle all of the work of the sort necessary.
Nonetheless one other kind of garden machine is that used for supporting the crops; such as stakes, trellises, wires, etc. Altogether too little attention often is given these, as with correct care in storing over winter they won't only final for years, but add significantly to the comfort of cultivation and to the neat appearance of the garden.
As a closing phrase to the intending purchaser of backyard instruments, I might say: first completely investigate the different types available, and when shopping for, do not forget that a good software or a well-made machine will be giving you passable use lengthy, long after the worth is forgotten, while a poor one is a continuing supply of discomfort. Get good instruments, and take excellent care of them. And let me repeat that just a few dollars a yr, judiciously spent, for instruments afterward well cared for, will quickly offer you a really full set, and add to your backyard profit and pleasure.
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