Angina is a symptom of Coronary Artery Disease (CAD), one of the most widespread sort of heart disease. This happens when the plaque builds up inside the coronary arteries. This create up of plaque is referred to as atherosclerosis. As the plaque builds up, the coronary arteries grow to be narrower and stiff. Blood flow to the heart is then decreased. This decreases the oxygen supply to the heart muscle.
Angina is chest discomfort or discomfort that occurs when your heart muscle does not get sufficient blood to it. It might feel like pressure or a squeezing pain inside your chest. The discomfort may well also occur in your shoulders, arms, neck, jaw, or back. It can even feel like indigestion.
You can find 3 types of Angina and it's vital to know the differences among the diverse kinds.
Stable angina is the most prevalent and it occurs when the heart is working harder than usual. With stable angina, a common pattern will happen. After a short time, you are going to recognize the pattern/s, predicting when an episode can occur. The discomfort will disappear in a short time following a rest or in case you take angina medication. Stable angina isn't a heart attack but makes it extra likely that you simply will have a heart attack in the future.
Unstable angina is actually a really harmful condition that demands immediate emergency treatment. It is a sign that a heart attack could happen soon! It doesn't follow a pattern. It can occur without having physical exertion and just isn't relieved by rest or medicine.
Variant angina is rare and generally occurs at rest. The pain is usually severe and usually occurs between midnight and early morning. It truly is relieved by medicine.
Please bear in mind not all chest pain or discomfort is angina. Nonetheless, all chest pain should be checked by a physician.
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