Down’s syndrome is additionally called trisomy twenty one and was researched by John Langdon Down in the year 1866. This specific syndrome is caused by a disorder cited in the chromosomes of the human body which causes physical and mental disabilities. The mental and physical construction of the body is hampered. The look of a kid having the Down’s syndrome is different. And moreover, all the individuals plagued by the syndrome have similar physical features:
· The eyes of these people slant to the upward direction
· They need a round face
· The shapes of the noses are flattened and tiny
· The arms and legs are comparatively smaller in length
· There is a wider gap between the primary and second toes
· They have a smaller mouth with the tongue slightly protruding
The mental growth of these folks is also terribly slow that ends up in disabilities in the educational process. Such children with this syndrome have an inferiority complicated once they see the other youngsters of their age. They're prone to serious diseases like heart issues, reflux diseases, chronic ear infections, sleep apnea, and will also cause obesity at a very young age.
In order to scale back the chance of the Down’s syndrome, the couple is asked to undergo a genetic counseling session before planning to have a baby. Because the treatment for this syndrome is not however found, it's best suggested to stop the baby from getting it. There is only one way to scale back the physical and mental pain suffered by them- love and look after them the manner they are deserved to. This gives them the mental support needed and conjointly prevents them from going into depression. Do not make them an outcast and differentiate them from different kids. This could hamper any tiny development that is happening in them. Other than hampering the advance process, it will produce more difficulties which could be onerous to cure. Thus, though the mental and physical skills are limited to these kids, their emotional stability is totally dependant on the parents.
There was a time when these disabled children were taken removed from the family and destroyed. There was an enormous protest against this act.
Several of these folks who have the Down’s syndrome, posses 47 chromosomes with simply one further chromosome and hence, the name of trisomy 21 is given. These babies are usually born to parents who have regular karyotypes. Though there's no cure for this Down’s syndrome, there are a few herbal medicines that can bring down the intensity of the syndrome. The use of herbs can show improved outcomes within the thought process of the children.
The Down’s syndrome will be concluded as a state of pity to several kids born with these disabilities.