The thyroid may be a tiny gland within our body that is located in the neck simply below the Adams apple or larynx and is accountable for the production of thyroid hormones that regulate our metabolism also organ function. The only cells among the human body that are capable of absorbing iodine are the thyroid cells.
The thyroid produces the hormones "triiodothyronine" or "T3" and "thyroxine" or "T4" by converting the iodine that is found in many of the foods we tend to consume and mixing it with the amino acid tyrosine.
These thyroid hormones are essential as all of the cells among the human body are dependent upon these hormones for regulating their metabolism; hence, the primary perform of the thyroid is that the regulation of the body's metabolism.
The Thyroid Glands Dependency on the Pituitary Gland
The thyroid gland is dependant upon the pituitary gland which produces the "thyroid stimulating hormone" or "TSH" when the levels of T3 and T4 become to low. The pituitary is in flip dependent upon the hypothalamus gland that releases the TSH Releasing Hormone - TRH - that tells the pituitary gland to unharness the "thyroid stimulating hormone" or "TSH".
When the thyroid is functioning normally it produces approximately eighty p.c of the "thyroxine" or "T4" hormone and twenty percent of the "triiodothyronine" or "T3" hormone, but, the thyroid gland is prone to several types of disorders that cause either to much or to very little of these essential hormones to be produced.
Thyroid Problems
The thyroid is liable to developing various problems with one among the most common issue being that of hypothyroidism. Hypothyroidism is that the condition in that an insufficient amount of thyroid hormones are produced.
A standard explanation for hypothyroidism is when inflammation of the thyroid gland occurs that will be a previous inflammation or chronic condition that has damaged a significant quantity of the thyroid cells ensuing in the thyroids inability to produce a sufficient quantity of the thyroid hormones.
Hyperthyroidism is also another common thyroid disorder which is the overproduction of the thyroid hormones. These thyroid conditions typically go undetected for a long amount of your time and medical experts estimate that numerous Americans suffer from some type of thyroid disorder unaware that they need this condition.
The Importance of Iodine
Having a sufficient amount of iodine in ones diet is crucial for the proper functioning of the thyroid gland. An insufficient amount of iodine can cause the thyroid gland to become significantly enlarged that could be a condition known as goiters, but, this condition is a lot of prevalent in third world countries thanks to a scarcity of iodine within the diet than in different areas of the globe as there's sometimes a sufficient amount of iodine in most foods.
Author Resource:
Riley Jones has been writing articles online for nearly 2 years now. Not only does this author specialize in Thyroid, you can also check out his latest website about:
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