Akyaka, Turkey set against a backdrop of verdant mountains and sparkling seas is the epitome of a Mediterranean paradise. The perfect place to come and get away from life, the wonderful fine sand beaches and authentic laid back atmosphere have proven a firm favourite with an increasing number of visitors.
But as well as being an idyllic beach getaway, the town is situated in one of the most historically important regions of Turkey. Excavations are continually revealing clues to the secrets of the ancient civilisations which once inhabited the area surrounding Akyaka. Turkey has a chequered history, and much of it has been revealed in some stunningly well preserved sites – and one of the most famous archaeological sites in Anatolia is Ephesus, just a short distance from your Akyaka hotel.
Ephesus
Located about three hours from Akyaka on Turkey’s South West coast, Ephesus is not only an important historical site, but is also the best preserved of all the classical ancient cities of the Mediterranean.
Located in the heart of an extremely fertile valley, in its day Ephesus was a thriving centre of trade as well as being a great religious centre. St Paul preached to the Ephesians here and it is thought that the Gospel of St John was written at Ephesus. In the Book of Revelations, Ephesus was cited as one of the Seven Churches of Asia.
Ephesus is one of the world’s greatest outdoor museums. The history laden streets are embedded with the mysteries of the influences which have formed Turkey. You will enter the site down a parade of welcoming should this be Eucalyptus? trees, which are a feature of the entire landscape around Akyaka. Turkey’s sun can be relentless so a word of warning if you visit Ephesus in the summer months be sure to take a hat, as these Eucalyptus are the only shade in the entire site.
As you walk along the smooth, slippery marble streets – one aptly named Marble Sacred Street – you can get a feel of what life could have been like in ancient times, when they were filled with bustling traders and thriving port life. Some of the sidewalks are paved with intricate mosaics, and they lead along side streets that take you to partially restored hill houses. You will pass the old theatre still in wonderful condition, and the stunningly restored facade of the library.
Ephesus is also famous for being the home of the magnificent Temple of Artemis – one of the seven wonders of the Ancient World. Unfortunately though, the only surviving relic of the temple is a reconstructed column. Other sites which you will see on your visit to Ephesus are the Basilica of St John; The Cave of the Seven Sleepers and the House of the Virgin; all of which hold great significant religious importance in Christian history.
A day spent exploring the ruins of Ephesus will leave you with a new understanding and appreciation of the history of towns such as Akyaka. Turkey is a multi layered country, and a day trip to the ancient ruins of one of its most fascinating cities will leave you wanting to learn more.
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