Factors behind the Progression of Multiple Sclerosis
Multiple sclerosis is a kind of autoimmune disease that always causes irreversible impairments at totally different levels of the nervous system. At gift, multiple sclerosis can neither be prevented, nor utterly cured. But, the present treatments are used to prevent the progression of the disease, prolong the periods of remission, ease the symptomatic flare-ups and stop the development of any complications. The most factor responsible for the development of multiple sclerosis is inappropriate activity of the immune system.
Whereas the conventional immune system produces antibodies that fight against antigens (foreign infectious agents), within the case of multiple sclerosis the immune system becomes dysfunctional and turns against healthy body cells. The compromised immune system can now not distinguish between healthy, traditional cells and antigens, triggering repeated attacks on the body's nervous system and destroying the nervous cells' protecting cover referred to as myelin. The destruction of myelin (protein that includes a series of important roles at the amount of the nervous system) determines serious impairments of the central nervous system and peripheral nerve tissues.
Myelin surrounds the axons, (filaments that are responsible with the transmission of electrical impulses among nerve cells) facilitating the transmission of information between nervous cells. When the myelin cowl is destroyed, the signals transmitted at the extent of the nervous system are disrupted, thus causing a series of neurological symptoms in patients confronted with this sort of disease. Although in the past medical scientists believed that multiple sclerosis solely involves the destruction of myelin, recent medical investigations have revealed the fact that the axons are also attacked by the dysfunctional immune system.
Axon destruction begins within the incipient stages of multiple sclerosis and it is thought-about to be the most reason for the irreversible character of the disease. The spontaneous periods of remission experienced by most patients with multiple sclerosis are believed to occur not as a results of temporary decreased autoimmune response, but as a results of accentuated remyelination (repairing of the myelin) at the extent of the nerve cells. But, the benefic effects of remyelination are later surpassed by the undesired actions of the immune system within the periods of relapse. Intrigued by the method of spontaneous remyelination that occurs in the periods of remission, medical scientists are currently working to stimulate and enhance this method at the extent of the nerve cells in patients with multiple sclerosis. Extra stimulation of the nervous systems' production of myelin, corroborated with immunosuppressive treatments might give an economical cure within the near future.
Author Resource:
Joanne Warren has been writing articles online for nearly 2 years now. Not only does this author specialize in Diseases Multiple Sclerosis, you can also check out latest website about
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