Dieffenbachia (pronounced /difnbæki/)[1] is often a genus of tropical plants inside the Family Araceae noted for their patterned leaves. Members of this genus are well-liked as houseplants due to their tolerance for shade. The name commemorates Ernst Dieffenbach, a German physician.
Dieffenbachia plants can develop outside in tropical climates, but specimens kept as houseplants should be kept indoors during most of the year outside the tropics. Temperatures below about 5C (40F) can kill the plant. The plant requires light but filtered sunlight as a result of a window is normally sufficient. When the plant is brought home from the nursery, it's going to likely need to have repotting. The plant desires moderately moist soil. The soil ought to be fertilized with either frequent liquid fertilizing or fertilizer pellets or spikes. Leaves will periodically roll up and fall off to generate way for new leaves. Yellowing on the leaves is usually a sign of problematic conditions, just like a nutrient deficiency inside soil. Dieffenbachia responds properly to hot temperatures and dry climates.
Favorable conditions for house plants: Dieffenbachia
Dieffenbachia amoena (dumbcane) is often a monocot which can be frequently cultivated as a houseplant, for its decorative leaves. It can be a extremely favorite and hardy shade-loving plant. Its leaves are substantial, oblong, and cream or light yellow with deep green spots and stripes in bands along the veins and border. Like all other Dieffenbachia its sap is poisonous.
Dieffenbachia amoena may be propagated by tip and nodal cuttings. It can attain a height of 6 feet in favourable situation. It likes higher humidity and a draft-free atmosphere. It must not be placed in front of an air-conditioner unit or fan. Soon after watering its leaf becomes straight and brittle. So if transportation is needed, quit watering for any number of days, to avoid the leaves from breaking.
Dieffenbachia seguine can be a species of Dieffenbachia typically kept as an ornamental plant. This plant is native towards the Americas from Mexico to Brazil and many Caribbean islands. Like any other Dieffenbachia its sap is toxic.
The cells with the Dieffenbachia plant include needle-shaped calcium oxalate crystals called raphides. If a leaf is chewed, these crystals can cause a temporary burning sensation and erythema. In uncommon situations, edema of tissues exposed towards the plant have been reported. Mastication and ingestion generally outcome in only mild signs and symptoms. With each children and pets, get in touch with with dieffenbachia (usually from chewing) may cause a host of unpleasant signs, which includes oral irritation, excessive drooling, and localized swelling. On the other hand, these outcomes are rarely life-threatening. In most instances, symptoms are moderate, and can be successfully treated with analgesic agents, antihistamines, or healthcare charcoal. Gastric evacuation or lavage is "seldom" indicated Jennifer S. Boyle, MD, PharmD, and Christopher P Holstege, MD, note that, "In a big retrospective study of 188 sufferers with plant oxalate exposure, all circumstances had been determined being minor and all resolved with minor or no remedy."
Author Resource:
Mercer Botanicals is a Wholesale Nursery in Florida Specializing in Dieffenbachia among many other plants.
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