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Project Management: History and Evolution



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By : Clementine Robertson    99 or more times read
Submitted 2010-12-27 20:48:26
Project management, as we apprehend it at gift began to stretch its branches solely some decades ago, yet it absolutely was mounting around civilization from the beginning of history.
With an objective of most productivity with minimum participation, and to breed imagination into realism, human would like for an optimal management system that can trigger workforce efficiency to yield product, that is predetermined and objectified was outlining a management system among the growth of human perception though out its evolution.
This stream of development in its respective path additionally had marked its course from its source, and events in its voyages were observed and registered in the pages of history.
Turning these pages, these days we tend to witness a simple endeavor to illustrate and analyze tasks through simple bar charts cultivated seed yesterday, and inside a short span of your time, it had grown to a big tree of the project management trade we tend to witness at present.
"Henry Gantt" is considered to be the forefather of project management, as his planning and organizing ways with the utilization of the "bar charts" as a project management tool recognizes him as the foremost precursor for contemporary project management practices employed today.
However, civilization was practicing an anonymous management system for accomplishing tasks administered by them since the start of civilization; as these days we have a tendency to will witness Pyramids, Roman structures, etc collectively of most exceptional achievements human workforces had ever delivered.
To consider these huge project missions without any correct management theme would be an unjust platform to jot down about these days for our ancestors. The conception of project management was there in the womb of our civilization from the beginning, but its name is coined and structure is fabricated by our trendy world.
As a discipline, project management has evolved from numerous various fields, including engineering, construction, military projects, etc. If we have a tendency to need to mark the date of identification for this management system then we need to start out not before the commercial revolution, as this revolution sprouted a advanced need of organizational management and interaction. The requirement of budget management, workforce utilization, demand and provide scaling, compels to develop the management system that was methodological and goal oriented.
Frederick Taylor, who introduced a scientific approach for understanding productivity measurement through performance leveling, led him as the father of scientific approaches in organizational management systems.
Moreover, his associate Henry Gantt's use of the bar diagram as a gauging process for planning and controlling, acknowledged him as a father of project management tools.
However the 1950's was marked as a date for the beginning of modern project management; as before the 50's comes were managed only with the favored use of Gantt charts and informal tools and statistics.
Furthermore, the immediate launch of the Polaris submarine missile project to satisfy the necessity of the missile gap with Russia; the US Army systemized a "Program Evaluation and Review Technique" or PERT devised by Willard Fazar and the employment of the "Vital Path Method" (CPM) a mathematical technique for management of complex comes, drives project management systems further with advances in scientific approaches.
In 1969, the Project Management Institute (PMI) was shaped to professionalize and modernize through formalizing project management tools and techniques.
In addition, nowadays with rapid technological advancement, thriving IT industries, and globalization, project management solutions are in demand throughout the globe as a fundamental force to finish comes inside a defined scope, time, and inside price constraints.
Management tasks, where few individuals use to manage and memorize before; currently require advance systems and methodological approaches for organization call-making and coming up with implementation.
At gift ultra trendy project management systems deliver innovative solutions and its management method possesses the latest tools and techniques, systems and schemes with scientific evidences and statistical explanations.

Author Resource:

Jeff Patterson has been writing articles online for nearly 2 years now. Not only does this author specialize in Management, you can also check out his latest website about


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