Bacteria are microscopic unicellular organisms are ubiquitous. Some types of bacteria that are healthy, while others are pathogenic and cause bacterial infections of the skin. What is an infection? The infection occurs when bacteria and other microorganisms to penetrate into the skin. This happens when there is a break or a cut or tear in the outer layer of skin.
The skin reddens and swells and spreads the infection, the wound filled with pus. It happens that the bacteria grow and multiply and colonize the area completely. Some bacteria have a local effect and have not spread to other parts of the body, while others spread very quickly and can be devastating. In addition, certain bacterial infections of the skin are easily treated, while others ultimately lead to complications and death.
Common Types of Bacteria
The two most common types of bacteria are staphylococcus aureus and a type of streptococcus. Be certain bacterial infections of the skin together. Among the most common types of bacterial infections of the skin Eritrasma, which is caused by the bacterium Corynebacterium minutissimum? This disease of the skin is broken in several parts of the body like the armpits, chest and abdomen, but infects mainly the area between the toes.
Some people are more prone to Eritrasma, including people who are overweight, the elderly and diabetic’s .Most people have heard of the disease of the skin of bacteria, neighbors, or anthrax. It occurs when the anthrax bacterium penetrates into the hair follicles.
But it is folliculitis or inflammation of the hair follicle.
What is Carbuncle?
Carbuncle is a bump on the skin, in fact, a dense set of infected hair follicles. The situation is serious. Carbuncle is normally embedded in the subcutaneous layer of skin. Node what you see is big and painful that fill with pus. Carbuncle has many openings to let the pus sewer. The symptoms of Carbuncle are not limited to the individual himself and also develop a fever.
If Carbuncle surface? The most common areas are the neck, back and thighs. However, that the other common bacterial infections of the skin, cellulite is caused by streptococci or staphylococci and streptococci and Staphylococcus aureus .Cellulite is a skin disease, and target the deeper layers of the skin.
Bacterial infections of the skin is not being caused by the two most common bacteria that are above spirochetes, Lyme disease rash, fever, Rocky Mountain spotted fever and Mediterranean spotted fever.
Many species of bacteria can infect the skin. The most common are Streptococcus aureus. Skin infections become less common bacteria in human development, while in the hospital or living in a nursing home, while gardening or swimming in a pond, lake or sea.
Some people are particularly at risk for skin infections. For example, people with diabetes may have little traffic, especially in the hands and feet, blood sugar reduces the ability of white blood cells that fight infection.
People with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or AIDS or other immune system disorders, and chemotherapy are at higher risk, and because of their weakened immune system. Skin that is inflamed or damaged by the sun, cuts or other injuries to be more polluted. In fact any break in the skin of a person susceptible to infections.
Prevention is intact and clean skin. If the skin is cut or scratched, the damage should be washed with soap and water and covered with a sterile bandage. Antibiotic creams and ointments can be used to maintain the space of damp cloth and try to avoid open to bacterial invasion. If an infection develops, small areas are treated with antibiotic creams. Larger areas need antibiotics administered orally or by injection. Abscesses (pus filled pockets) must be cut open by a doctor and allowed to drain, and any dead tissue must be surgically removed.