Mitral valve prolapse (MVP) is still amongst the a lot more common heart diseases; although it remains something of a puzzle. Now despite the fact that MVP affects around two percent of the population, the cause is still unknown and has scientist wanting to know what does cause it. MVP frequently occurs in men and women who've no other heart challenges, as well as the condition may perhaps be inherited.
The mitral valve is situated inside the heart between the upper-left chamber (the left atrium) and the lower-left chamber (the left ventricle). The mitral valve consists of two flaps called leaflets.
In regular operation the leaflets open and close in a distinct sequence. This makes it possible for the blood to flow in one direction, from the atrium to the ventricle. The left ventricle is the heart's primary pumping chamber and pushes oxygen-rich blood into the arteries, which carry the blood all through the body.
In patients with MVP, one or both of the leaflets are enlarged, as well as the leaflets' supporting muscles are too lengthy. Instead of closing evenly, one or both of the leaflets collapse or bulge into the atrium in some cases allowing modest amounts of blood to flow back into the atrium. By listening to the heart having a stethoscope, the physician may well hear a "clicking" sound caused by the flapping of the leaflets.
At times, MVP leads to a condition known as mitral regurgitation or mitral insufficiency. This means a large amount of blood is leaking backward via the defective valve. Mitral regurgitation can result in the thickening or enlargement of the heart wall. This is caused by the additional pumping the heart ought to do to create up for the backflow of blood. It sometimes causes individuals to feel tired or short of breath. Mitral regurgitation can often be treated with medicines, and some men and women need to have surgery to repair or replace the defective valve.
Author Resource:
Ronaldo Santagize is an experienced supporter of the vehicle industry. He prefers to be outdoors any chance he gets. Check out his site liftkits.com to see all of his Tuff Country
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