All drugs have adverse side effects, and for quite a few, hearing damage is one of them. It’s important to be aware of which medications can cause hearing loss to ensure that patients can speak about substitute treatment plans with their physician when ever possible.
Salicylates
Salicylates are a class of drug that's generally given to patients that suffer from arthritis. They contain such over-the-counter medication as aspirin and acetophinomine. When patients require extremely high doses of those drugs, hearing loss can result. This is usually reversible whenever the medicines are discontinued or taken in much lower doses. An exception is when ever acetomenophin is taken in conjunction with the painkiller hydrocodone, as this combination is acknowledged to lead to long term hearing loss.
Intravenous Medication
Specific drugs delivered intravenously may cause hearing damage. These consist of medication which include zithromax and biaxin, that are given to clear up lung infections, and vancomycin, that's used to deal with infections of the stomach and intestines. Intravenous medicines are more likely to result in hearing damage when ever these are given frequently, in higher doses, or to individuals who're experiencing some kind of kidney failure.
Aminoglycosides
Drugs in this category are in reality antibiotics which are used to treat bacterial infections. These antibiotics include amikacin, kanamycin, gentamycin, neomycin, streptomycin, tobramycin and netilmycin. People with kidney disease or neurological disorders such as Parkinson’s disease are more likely to develop hearing loss when using these medications. Pregnant women should also avoid this category of drug, as it could result in hearing damage to their developing baby.
Chemotherapy Medication
Quite a few medications utilized in chemotherapy may cause hearing reduction. These include bleomycine, carboplatinum, bromocriptine, cisplatin, vincristine, vinblastin, methorexate and nitrogen mustard. Patients that are getting these medications on a frequent basis need to get blood screenings performed from time to time to verify their levels are not very high, as this really is typically what brings about hearing reduction after using these medications. Certain medicines that are typically utilized to treat brain tumors are generally known as antineoplastics. These drugs include ciplatinum, carboplatinum, bleomycin and methotrexate, all of which might cause severe hearing injury.
Diuretics
When over-the-counter diuretics are used in large levels or for extended intervals of time, they'll sometime result in hearing harm. Prescription diuretics are often ordered for those who suffer from kidney disease and these could also cause hearing reduction. A number of diuretics which are acknowledged to have this side effect include diapamide, ethacrynic acid, hydrochlorthiazide, methylchlorthizide, acetazolamide, bumetanide, and bendrofluazide.
NSAIDS
NSAIDS are a class of medication utilized to treat inflammatory diseases which include arthritis. It can seem contradictory to believe that these medications would lead to hearing loss given that this problem is routinely brought on by an inflammation in the ears; having said that, they're often responsible for hearing damage. Several of the medications in this category include carprofen, penoprofen, fenprazon, diffursial and benoxaprofen. Even several types of over-the-counter medicines utilized for arthritis may cause a reduction of hearing, in particular if they also consist of ibuprofen. A number of examples of over-the-counter medication that contain ibuprofen include Advil and Motrin.
Chloroquanine
This medication is generally utilized to avoid malaria and may even be effective at treating mild cases of rheumatoid arthritis or lupus. This is supplied in tablet form and doses could be spread out over many weeks or months. This medication often results in temporary hearing impairments that reverses itself some time after a individual stops using it. Chloroquanine is usually supplied to those who plan to be traveling in nations in which malaria is often a problem, so the amount of people that experience hearing difficulty from taking it is really pretty small.
When beginning a new medication, it's essential for people to pay attention to their hearing. That way, they will determine early on that specific prescriptions are causing an issue so a hearing exam can be performed as soon as possible. Doing so could prevent the need to have to get a hearing instrument considering health professionals can generally prescribe alternative treatment options.
Author Resource:
Byron's Hudson Valley Hearing Aid Centers is the top Hearing Aid Specialist in Dutchess County NY.