A heat pump is basically a reverse air conditioner. Rather than have cold coils on the inside and heat coils on the outside, this process is reversed. A heat pump has a switch to change from air conditioner mode to heater mode. Being in heater mode means that it moves hot air into the home and heats it. The reverse effect occurs and cools the home if the switch is turned to air conditioner mode. Pulling the air from inside and circulates it against the coils, then blows it into the home is what the blower does.
Also considered as energy efficient is a heat pump and it can save you money in fuel costs. On the other hand, there are also considerations that should be thought of before determining if this type of device is right for your home. Do you know what type of fuel is customary in your area? When you use natural gas, it may mean that you want to stay with traditional heating and cooling systems that use that. Since heat pumps work on electricity, this type of energy is more expensive than natural gas.
However, if you are using electricity, then a heat pump can save energy costs from your traditional air conditioning and heating units. The installation of a heat pump is more expensive than a traditional unit; however, the heat pump can heat or cool a home up to 2.5 times the amount of an air conditioning unit using the same amount of power. This makes a heat pump a great option for people where electricity is predominantly used.
What type of climate do you live in? If you live in a place where the weather gets extremely cold for long periods of time, a heat pump may not be as energy efficient as it would be if you lived in a moderate climate. In case the weather continually gets below about 30° F, then the heat pump has to work harder to warm already cold air. In order to provide sufficient warmth, a supplemental heating process that runs on electricity may be needed. This process may make the costs prohibitive.
Coming in a variety of sizes are heat pumps. Whatever size you choose, it would depend on the size of your home. A capacity of two to five tons is needed by most homes in order to adequately heat and cool the home. You need to make comparisons and check energy efficiency on models before making a decision as to whether a heat pump is right for your home.
Heating pumps can be a valuable addition to your home. You should also consider the type of climate and the source of fuel used in your area. By comparing existing energy costs with the savings a heat pump will offer, you can then try to determine whether this investment is right for your home. Installation and purchasing is an initial investment but can greatly pay off over time and this is an important thing to remember.
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