Irritable Bowel Syndrome or IBS is the disorder that affects mainly the colon or the larger intestines. This is the part of the digestive system that stores stools.
This disorder is called a syndrome, being characterized by different symptoms with causes which are not known clearly now.
The fact is that regarding irritable bowel syndrome, although it is affecting many Americans, there aren't many research findings on this condition, maybe because there is not much research done on this disorder.
For a condition to qualify for research, it must be a life threatening one, to grab the attention. But because Irritable Bowel Syndrome is not a life threatening condition for the patients, it is not included on the main study list. Furthermore, this condition being a disorder makes it more complicated to find a clear way of treatment.
Usually when we speak about a functional disorder we think about a subjective feelings and signs which can be measured. For example the pain, there is no damage to be correlated with the pain in Irritable Bowel Syndrome like in ulcer, where there is damage in the intestines that can be seen.
Being a functional disorder, there can be no physical manifestations of the disorder since everything lies in the abnormality of functions covered by the digestive system itself, more specifically the colon. With Irritable Bowel Syndrome in children as well as in adults, the colon muscles and nerves are extra sensitive which means that any substance that can't be tolerated by the muscles may cause adverse effects on the system itself.
The main cause of Irritable Bowel Syndrome is not known also because this condition has different manifestations among patients. There are patients that have diarrhea-dominated Irritable Bowel Syndrome and other who have constipation-dominated IBS. It is advisable to study these individually.
Adults over the age of 20 are more likely to be subjects of this disorder, but the kids can also be affected. Nonetheless, the signs are milder and present minimal signs. Frequently, a more serious diarrhea or constipation is considered wrongly as Irritable Bowel Syndrome, that is why it is important to go to a physician as soon as possible IBS symptoms are detected on a child.
The two basic signs of Irritable Bowel Syndrome amid kids are constipation and diarrhea (or an alternation of both) and crampy pain inside the abdominal part.
Diarrhea is the sudden change in the frequency of bowel movements. Often, this is characterized with the sudden and uncontrollable urge to evacuate stool that normally leads to incontinence. Diarrhea is also characterized with fluid-like stool that are supposed to be easier to release. Incomplete evacuation may also be felt and immediate expulsion is needed right after the first bowel movement.
For this case, parents are advised to assist in the whole process to avoid complications. Diarrhea can lead to complications like dehydration or loss of substantial water in the body. Please seek medical advice once this is observed.
Constipation, on the other hand, is the condition wherein there is a compaction of stool, which means that the stool is too hard to pass through the anus. The immediate treatment is to add extra amount of dietary fiber in the food to add bulk to the stool. If this is the primary sign for Irritable Bowel Syndrome in your child, it is best to check if he has skipped bowel movements in the last several days.
You need not be fearful of irritable bowel syndrome in your child. It does not post direct threat to the general health of your kid since it is a chronic condition. However, to avoid aggravated discomfort, it is best that he is treated earlier.
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