If Earthquakes strike suddenly, violently and without warning. Identifying potential hazards prematurely and advance planning can reduce the dangers of significant injury or damaged life from an earthquake. Repairing deep plaster cracks in ceilings and foundations, anchoring overhead lighting fixtures to your ceiling, and following local seismic building standards, can help reduce the impact of earthquakes.
You can find Ways to Plan Ahead, Check for Hazards in the Home, Fasten shelves securely to walls. Place large or heavy objects on lower shelves, Store breakable items like bottled foods, glass, and china in low, closed cabinets with latches. Hang heavy items something like pictures and mirrors from beds, couches, and anywhere people sit. Brace overhead light fixtures. Repair defective electrical wiring and leaky gas connections. They are potential fire risks. Secure a water heater by strapping it to the wall studs and bolting it to the floor. Repair any deep cracks in ceilings or foundations. Get expert advice if you have signs of structural defects, Store weed killers, pesticides, and flammable products securely in closed cabinets with latches and on bottom shelves.
To Identify Safe Places Indoors and Outdoors, under sturdy furniture just like a heavy desk or table against an indoor wall. from where glass could shatter around windows, mirrors, pictures, or where heavy bookcases or other heavy furniture could fall over. In your open, away from buildings, trees, and telephone and electrical lines, overpasses, or elevated expressways.
By Educate yourself and Family members Members, Contact a nearby emergency management office or American Red Cross chapter for extra information on earthquakes. Also read the "How-To Series" for information on how to shield your property from earthquakes. Teach children how and when to call 9-1-1, police, or fire department and which radio station to tune to for emergency information. Teach all members of the family how when to shut down gas, electricity, and water.
To Have Disaster Supplies on Hand sort of a Flashlight and extra batteries, Portable battery-operated radio and extra batteries, First aid kit and manual, Emergency food and water, Nonelectric can opener, Essential medicines, Cash and bank cards and Sturdy shoes.
To Develop an Emergency Communication Plan, In case to are separated from one another during an earthquake (what possibility during your day when adults are active and youngsters are at school), develop a plan for reuniting after your disaster. Ask an out-of-state relative or friend to function the "family members contact." After a disaster, it's often easier to call long distance. Be certain everyone in your family members knows the name, address, and phone variety of your contact person.
By Helping Your Community Prepare and publish a special section in your local newspaper with emergency information on earthquakes. Localize your information by printing your phone numbers of local emergency services offices, your American Red Cross, and hospitals. Conduct a week-long series on locating hazards in the home. Work with local emergency services and American Red Cross officials to organize special reports for people with mobility impairments on what to try and do during an earthquake. Provide tips on conducting earthquake drills in your home. By Interview representatives of your gas, electric and your water companies about shutting off utilities. Work together affecting your community to work with your knowledge to building codes, retrofitting programs, hazard hunts, and neighborhood and family members emergency disaster plans.
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