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Obesity and Protein Needs



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By : Jim Duffy    29 or more times read
Submitted 2010-04-19 16:00:29
The amount of people that are medically classified as being obese (which is weighing more than 20% over their ideal weight) is close to 34 million inside the United States alone. (Source: www.med.Stanford.edu ) The number of people who find themselves presently on, have recently completed, have given up on or are about to kick off a diet of any sort is 20 million at any given time, and they spend about one billion dollars every year on health and nutrition plans, drugs, dietary supplements and equipment. (Source: www.thriveonline.com)

Throughout their diet plans, these dieters will try the no carb, low carb and slow carb food plans. They will try to avoid all fats, only to find that they're failing miserably. They'll try high protein or maybe incredibly high protein diets, only to fail at that as well. Within the end, they will consider skipping meals and not eating at all or will try using liquid diet plans. None of those work, but why?


- Your body requires food to survive, within the precise amounts and the proper types. This consists of all three of the nutrients: carbohydrates, fats and proteins.

- A liquid diet is tough to keep up for the long run and might be more dangerous than it would be beneficial.

- Skipping meals can cause our bodies to gain weight due to its effect on the metabolism and thermogenesis.

- Balancing all of the nutrients in the apt proportion is more important than not eating at all.

- It is crucial to know what your requirements are prior to beginning an idea of any type and to talk about that plan with a physician, a registered dietician or perhaps a nutritionist.


The Significance of Proteins, Carbohydrates and Fat

Our body uses all three of the macronutrients for different purposes. Fats and carbohydrates are burned by our bodies for energy and additional uses. Protein can also be used for energy, however also has many, many other duties to complete inside your body as acritical component of every single cell within our bodies. Protein’s functions include:


- Building and repairing cells, together with those that make up RNA and DNA, the constructing blocks of life itself.

- Producing enzymes which are used to digest food and to produce new cells.

- Producing additional chemical substances which are used to make neurotransmitters. Neurotransmitters are used by the body to send nerve related messages around our bodies.

- Helping to produce and preserve connective tissue.

- Building cell membranes.

- Contributing to the cell matrix.

- Maintaining the fluid balance in your body (an excessive amount of fluid can result in edema or may bring on heart disturbances, too little can cause dehydration.)

- Regulating the acid/base (pH) balance of the blood

- Working in the formation of hormones and enzymes (with the exception of the 8 amino acids that have got to be received from food sources every day.)

- Contributing to the immune system (antibodies are proteins.)

- A number of the hormones and enzymes created by protein inside our bodies work to regulate sleep, digestion and ovulation.
(Source: Nelson 2009)


A Liquid Diet for the Long Term?

Will you drop extra pounds on an all liquid diet? It is determined by a quantity of factors. First, in the case you are consuming enough calories of the right types, it's likely that you will lose some weight, in spite of this, after a short interval of success, your body will overrule most folk’s intentions and they're going to begin to consume (possibly gorge themselves on) solid meals once again. At this point, they are likely not just to gain back every thing that they had lost however to gain extra weight as well. Liquid diets are difficult to manage in the long run but can function as an effective way to kick off or jumpstart a more healthy eating plan. There are some issues with an all liquid diet, which embody:


- Slowed or stalled metabolism. Our bodies will become convinced that it is starving and will hold onto all foods as a substitute of burning them for energy.

- Amenorrhea. This is a secondary cessation of menstrual cycles not associated with pregnancy.

- Constipation. It might seem strange that you'd be constipated while on an all liquid diet, however, there isn't any food for our bodies to push through the system, which may lead to waste materials backing up.

- High protein, liquid diets can result in severe electrolyte imbalances that can affect the beating and rhythm of the heart.

- 25% or more of those on long term liquid diets develop gall stones, especially those who might be prone to them.

(Sources: www.colombianet.isource/winter95/diet.html, Vanderbilt University Psychology Department, Cicely Richards)


Skipping Meals and Weight Acquire

When you start skipping meals or reduce your calories below what is right for our bodies and activity level, the body goes into panic mode and holds onto all food. The body is programmed with a quantity of signals. When it is hungry, it sends out the signal using the hunger hormone ghrelin, and most people will react by eating. When your body thinks that it is full, it will send out the satiety hormone, leptin. (A quantity of people are deficient in leptin, which explains why they eat far a lot more than they need to but nonetheless they still feel hungry). When the body sends out ghrelin but no meals are delivered, it will eventually ship out a secondary signal for the body to burn some of the reserves for energy. In spite of this, your body will start getting the feeling that no meals are ever going to be taken and will start slowing down what it considers to be non-essential actions, including metabolism. Everything that is eaten will be stored instantly, resulting in additional weight gain.


All Things in Balance

There are three macronutrients: fats, carbohydrates and proteins. Notwithstanding a number of the contemporary food regimen plans that gained popularity, all three of these are needed within the nutritious diet, but in the correct amounts and the fitting kinds. Fats should make up the smallest portion of the weight-reduction plan and needs to be the healthy, monounsaturated varieties. Healthy fats include olive oil, avocadoes and Omega-3 fatty acids. Carbohydrates ought to make up the biggest part of the food plan, but should additionally be of the best kind. Complex carbohydrates, like ones found in most fruits and vegetables and whole grain pastas and breads, take longer for our bodies to break down and digest and are much less likely to lead to insulin surges which are one of the leading causes of weight gain. Simple carbohydrates, like white bread and sugary foods, can induce the body to flood with insulin, which most likely result in weight gain.

Proteins have to be of the suitable sort too or the body will continue to eat until it gets what it requires. Your body has a set kind of protein that it requires for every process within the body, and if those foods are not obtained it'll continue to seek food, leading to possible weight gain. If you don't attain a satisfactory quantity of protein with one meal, the body will simply eat more to make up for it. (Source: Science Alert, Massey University 2009).

A food plan that increases protein slightly and brings down fats without changing the carbohydrate quantity has been shown to lead to decreased calorie intake and significant weight loss. The higher ranges of protein are mentioned to be more satisfying, but don't have any effect on either the hunger hormone, ghrelin, or the satiety hormone, leptin. For weight reduction, the diet ought to be 30% protein, 20% fats and 50% complex carbohydrates. (Source: The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition)

Know What You Need

Before you begin any eating regimen plan, it is best to have a notion of what number of calories that you'll want to sustain your current weight so you know how many you will need to cut back to reduce weight. Once you know your calorie count, you can start plot a food plan that gives you the correct amount of all three macronutrients so that you have slow and steady, healthy weight loss. It's important to think about your overall, overall health prior to altering the way in which you eat, especially in the case you are taking medicines or are being treated for any physical or psychological illness. Consulting a doctor or nutritionist isn't just something that diets advise, it's very important because there are certain types of conditions that may be adversely affected by the flawed eating plan.


References

The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition

www.colombianet.isource/winter95/diet.html

www.med.Stanford.edu

Lisa Nelson Protein and Heart Health: How Much Do You Need? Health Central Highbloodpressureconnection.com. November 30, 2009

Cicely Richard. eHow.com

Science Alert: Massey University August 11, 2009

www.thriveonline.com

Vanderbilt University Psychology Department

Author Resource:



About Protica Research

Founded in 2001, Protica Research (Protica, Inc.) is a nutritional research firm specializing in the development of capsulized foods (dense nutrition in compact liquid and food forms). Protica manufactures Profect (www.profect.com), IsoMetric, Pediagro, Fruitasia and more than 100 other brands in its GMP-certified, 250,000 square foot facility. One area of specialty is the manufacturing of Medicare-approved, whey protein liquid for bariatric patients.

You can learn more about Protica at www.protica.com - Copyright - Protica Research

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