Diabetes may be a disorder characterized by hyperglycemia, hyperlipidemia, glycosuria and negative nitrogen balance.
It is of two sorts: a) Diabetes mellitus (DM) b) Diabetes insipidus.
Diabetes mellitus is additional categorized into a pair of types: a) sort one DM b) type 2 DM.
Several potent herbs have been discovered since precedent days that are known to cure diabetes effectively.
Below is that the mention of some herbal plants, their active product, mode of action of active product and therefore the plant parts providing these products.
1. Allium cepa and Allium sativum
Common Name: Onion (allium cepa) and garlic (allium sativum)
Active Compounds: Allyl propyl disulphide and Diallyl disulphide oxide.
Action: These compounds lower glucose levels by finishing insulin. They increase release of insulin and additionally decrease insulin destruction. Additionally allyl propyl disulphide includes a property of competing with insulin for insulin inactivating sites in liver which ends up in higher insulin concentration in blood and hence lowering of blood sugar level. Allyl propyl disulphide in doses of 125 mg/kg in fasting humans causes marked fall in blood glucose levels and conjointly known to extend serum insulin. The extract of onion reduces blood sugar levels during oral and intravenous glucose tolerance. These effects are similar in both raw furthermore boiled onion extracts. Some terribly vital and additional cardio-vascular edges are present. These are a) lowering of lipid levels b) inhibition of platelet aggregation c) anti-hypertensive action.
2. Pterocrapus marsupium
Common Name: Pitasara, Indian kino.
Active Constituent: Epicatechin (obtained from bark)
Action: Epicatechin helps in prevention of beta cell injury induced by Alloxan in rats. It additionally possesses capability of regenerating practical pancreatic beta cells.
3. Gymnema sylvestre
Common Name: Cherukurinja
Action: It's known to increase production of insulin in pancreas.
It conjointly decreases looking for sweets.
It has been known to increase insulin effect in type one and type a pair of diabetes patients.
It conjointly provides help to pancreas in the production of insulin in type two diabetes patients. In type two patients it can be a smart substitute for oral blood sugar lowering drugs.
500 mg gymnema extract has been found to effective.
4. Mimordica charantia
Common Name: Bitter melon
Active Compound: Charantin & polypeptide-P.
Charantin is thought to be the hypoglycemic agent.
Active compounds are obtained from fresh juice or extract of the unripe fruit.
Action: Primarily the action is to lower the blood sugar level. It is to be avoided in little children. Excessive dose can cause diarrhoea and pain in abdomen.
The oral administration of fifty-60 ml of the juice has shown beneficial results in clinical trials.
5. Trigonella foenumgraecum
Common Name: Fenugreek
Active Compounds: Trogonelline, coumarin, nicotinic acid. These compounds are found within the seeds.
6. Blueberry leaves
Active Compound: Myrtillin. It is an anthocyanoside compound which possesses several distinctive properties. One in every of them is prevention of free radical damage. This property is useful in diabetic retinopathy. In diabetic retinopathy it is used as anti-hemorrhagic agent. Single dose produces sensible helpful effects that could last many days.
7. Asian ginseng
Action: It will increase release of insulin from pancreas. Also will increase the quantity of insulin receptors. It conjointly encompasses a direct lowering impact on blood sugar level. Recent analysis shows that 200 mg ginseng extract per day improved blood sugar management in non insulin dependent diabetes mellitus patients.
8. Bilberry
Use: it's very helpful in cataracts and diabetic retinopathy.
9. Stevia
It will not possess any direct anti-diabetic property but when used as a sweetener it's known to decrease the sugar levels.
10. Ginkgo biloba
Use: it's quite helpful in diabetic neuropathy.
11. Cinnamon
Use: it increases insulin impact three folds.
Thus, with the employment of herbs it is potential to treat diabetes effectively.
Author Resource:
Riley Jones has been writing articles online for nearly 2 years now. Not only does this author specialize in Diabetes, you can also check out his latest website about:
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